Lindsey Weightman Electoral Process Conservative

Green Party In groups, enquiry the Political caller you clear s elective local anaesthetic anaesthetic Election Follow a 4 year cycle. Not all councils vote at the self akin(prenominal) time. Councillors atomic number 18 elected by thirds for a period of 4 historic period (One councillor being elected per year for 3 days, and no topical anesthetic perceptiveness in 4th year). Who cig arette stand for alternative? 21 years of age or over. British, Commonwealth or Republic of Ireland Citizen. essential be nominated by at least 10 registered electors of that constituency. If representing a companionship, consent must be gained.If you atomic number 18 not representing a society, you be classed as Indep windupent. 500 deposit when registering, refundable if you receive 5% or more than than of the vote. A prisoner serving 12 months or more in custody can not stand for option. Just for Local An man-to-man can stand if they are a member of a European gist Nation Ca ndidate Selection Process If standing as an unaffiliated representative, there is no selection procedures. Existing MPs are ordinarily approved to stand when being re-elected. Political parties prevalently discombobulate more representatives than position.Political parties vigorously select potential expectations to improve their chances of winning. The selection make is similar to selection for the Uniformed overt Services. Sift of C. V, personal statement, practise form and aptitude tests. Local interviews sometimes take place. Shortlists consisting of whole women lose been kn experience to take place. What do you think about this? Period of an election Mayors typically keep their attitude for 1 year. Councillors up to 4 years. MPs up to 5 years. After these periods, they must either stand down or be re-elected.Types of ballot Polling office, usually a church hall, school or a community centre. First past the post- an individual steps in to a booth and casts their vot e anonymously by making an X future(a) to the candidate they wish to vote for. Postal ballot. Voting by Proxy. profits voting. In order to be a DEMOCRATIC society, the representatives who serve on our behalf both Locally and Nationally must be elected by the good deal of the Nation. General Election Maximum term for a fantan is 5 years, 3 weeks. T stop overs to occur every 3. 5- 5 years. The Prime governing minister decides when the election will be.Local and General 1-5 years depending on the position held The troupe in power at the time decides when the election is to be held. (Within a 5 year period). Party in power has the chance to remove things salutary prior to the election- generally things like lowering taxes. Why would they do that? outstanding funding for larger parties such(prenominal) as Labour and Conservative. Independents and small parties are at a disadvantage. Influence of Political parties Political run project Create a Political Poster for your soc iety (Chosen at the start of the session) Other ways of campaigning Tv Radio Newspapers PostersPersonal interviews Public meetings Leaflet distribution First other(prenominal) the Post (Westminster and Local Elections) redundant Member frame (Scottish Parliament, Welsh conference and Greater London Assembly) subsidiary select (Mayor of London) Single Transferable Vote (Northern Irish Assembly) List System (European Parliament) Different election mathematical solvees Basis of British electoral strategy in truth clear cut and well specify Candidate with highest number of votes wins FPTP is apply in both general and local elections First past the post Advantages of First past the post It allows fateful political change.By providing an out near winner, the constitution ensures that a party has a mandate to carry out its programme. undemanding for the voter to understand. Strong link amidst MP and constituents, due to mavin member constituencies. Strong undivided party governments. The winning Party may not retain won the overall volume of votes cast. The chance of infatuated results is increased. Encourages the tactical voting technique, know as compromising. Disadvantages of Firstpast the Post Voters must pasture candidates on the ballot paper in order of preference If a candidate receives 50% or more of the beginning(a) preferences, they are elected If not then the candidate with the lowest number of first choices is eliminated and their warrant choices distributed to other This continues until one candidate has a clear majority The resource vote Ensures the winner has a majority Strong fastening between candidates and constituents is maintainedRemoves issue of wasted votes Extreme left or chasten wing parties would be unlikely to get enough support to be elected Does not give parties proportion of lay there votes invite earned Time consuming and more complex than FPTP. This is a formation which tries to match the proportion of vot es cast with the proportion of seats a party receives For example, under PR, if you received 35% of the vote you should get 35% of the seats in parliament Represents wishes of voters as a whole Minority parties end up with fairer share of seats Increases opportunities for independents Can be difficult if no party has clear majorityCan lead to unstable coalition governments Proportional commission TASK 2 As a member of the coalition government you break been tasked by the Cabinet to look at the various electoral processes forthcoming after Liberal Democrat election promises to emend the voting schema in the UK. The folder will then be distributed to the general public. This is a highly controversial subject as Conservatives promised not to reform the voting brass whilst Liberal Democrats vowed to make the system fairer. As such your leaflet needs to be as descriptive and in reason as possible so that the public can form their own belief on which voting system they prefer. In the form of a leaflet you should let off electoral processes use in UK elections (P3) andCompare the electoral processes used at diametric levels of government in the UK (M2). GUIDELINES FOR ASSESSMENT TASK 2 When explaining the electoral process for P3, learners only need to include one election process and ensure that they all the way identify to which level of government it relates. The chronicle should be detailed in its content and will be evaluate to identify the complete process from the initial coat to stand for election to the declaration of the vote, including the voting system that is used. Evidence for M2 must include a comparison of the election process for the elected representatives for at least devil levels of government.Lindsey Weightman Electoral Process ConservativeGreen Party In groups, question the Political party you have selected Local Election Follow a 4 year cycle. Not all councils vote at the same time. Councillors are elected by thirds for a period of 4 years (One councillor being elected per year for 3 years, and no Local election in 4th year). Who can stand for election? 21 years of age or over. British, Commonwealth or Republic of Ireland Citizen. must be nominated by at least 10 registered electors of that constituency. If representing a party, consent must be gained. If you are not representing a party, you are classed as Independent. 500 deposit when registering, refundable if you receive 5% or more of the vote. A prisoner serving 12 months or more in custody can not stand for election.Just for LocalAn individual can stand if they are a member of a European Union Nation Candidate Selection Process If standing as an Independent representative, there is no selection procedures. Existing MPs are usually approved to stand when being re-elected. Political parties generally have more representatives than seats. Political parties vigorously select potential candidates to improve their chances of winning. The selection process is similar to selection for the Uniformed Public Services. Sift of C.V, personal statement, application form and aptitude tests. Local interviews sometimes take place. Shortlists consisting of only women have been known to take place. What do you think about this? Period of an election Mayors typically keep their post for 1 year. Councillors up to 4 years. MPs up to 5 years.After these periods, they must either stand down or be re-elected. Types of voting Polling office, usually a church hall, school or a community centre. First past the post- an individual steps in to a booth and casts their vote anonymously by making an X next to the candidate they wish to vote for. Postal voting. Voting by Proxy. Internet voting. In order to be a DEMOCRATIC society, the representatives who serve on our behalf both Locally and Nationally must be elected by the people of the Nation. General Election Maximum term for a parliament is 5 years, 3 weeks. Tends to occur every 3.5- 5 years. The Prime Min ister decides when the election will be. Local and General 1-5 years depending on the position held The party in power at the time decides when the election is to be held. (Within a 5 year period).Party in power has the chance to change things just prior to the election- generally things like lowering taxes. Why would they do that?Superior funding for larger parties such as Labour and Conservative.Independents and smaller parties are at a disadvantage. Influence of Political parties Political campaigning TASKCreate a Political Poster for your party(Chosen at the start of the session) Other ways of campaigning Tv Radio Newspapers Posters Personal interviews Public meetingsLeaflet distribution First Past the Post (Westminster and Local Elections) Additional Member System (Scottish Parliament, Welsh Assembly and Greater London Assembly) Supplementary Vote (Mayor of London) Single Transferable Vote (Northern Irish Assembly) List System (European Parliament) Different election processes Basis of British electoral system Very clear cut and well defined Candidate with highest number of votes wins FPTP is used in both general and local elections First past the post Advantages of First past the post It allows decisive political change. By providing an outright winner, the system ensures that a party has a mandate to carry out its programme. Easy for the voter to understand. Strong links between MP and constituents, due to single member constituencies. Strong single party governments. The winning Party may not have won the overall majority of votes cast. The chance of anomalous results is increased. Encourages the tactical voting technique, known as compromising.Disadvantages of Firstpast the Post Voters must rank candidates on the ballot paper in order of preference If a candidate receives 50% or more of the first preferences, they are elected If not then the candidate with the lowest number of first choices is eliminated and their second choices distributed to other T his continues until one candidate has a clear majority The Alternative vote Ensures the winner has a majority Strong bond between candidates and constituents is maintained Removes issue of wasted votes Extreme left or right wing parties would be unlikely to get enough support to be elected Does not give parties proportion of seats there votes have earned Time consuming and more complex than FPTP.This is a system which tries to match the proportion of votes cast with the proportion of seats a party receives For example, under PR, if you received 35% of the vote you should get 35% of the seats in parliament Represents wishes of voters as a whole Minority parties end up with fairer share of seats Increases opportunities for independentsCan be difficult if no party has clear majorityCan lead to unstable coalition governments Proportional representation TASK 2 As a member of the coalition government you have been tasked by the Cabinet to look at the various electoral processes available after Liberal Democrat election promises to reform the voting system in the UK. The leaflet will then be distributed to the general public. This is a highly controversial subject as Conservatives promised not to reform the voting system whilst Liberal Democrats vowed to make the system fairer. As such your leaflet needs to be as descriptive and in depth as possible so that the public can form their own opinion on which voting system they prefer.In the form of a leaflet you shouldExplain electoral processes used in UK elections (P3) andCompare the electoral processes used at different levels of government in the UK (M2).GUIDELINES FOR ASSESSMENT TASK 2When explaining the electoral process for P3, learners only need to include one election process and ensure that they clearly identify to which level of government it relates. The explanation should be detailed in its content and will be expected to identify the complete process from the initial application to stand for election to the declaration of the vote, including the voting system that is used.Evidence for M2 must include a comparison of the election process for the elected representatives for at least two levels of government.