Friday, February 22, 2019
The Women Suffrage Movement (1840 -1920)
It would let onm unbelievable that the wo hands who lived before the nineteenth century were confined to their homes and genuinely had no freedom to choose the leaders that they wanted simply because they could non vote.This was not until the vote relocation was organize to fight for the womens proper to vote. During this time, men were still seen as more superior and women were only allowed to manage and go in in the domestic roles (Rossi 6).Only adult males were allowed to vote. Even though, they had to own property in order to qualify to vote. With changes in education and social conditions, women in the 19th century began to seek their rights and equality with men and top in their order of business was the right of women to vote just like their male counterparts.This saw the lift of the women suffrage movement of 1840 to 1920. The birth of this revolution is give tongue to to have occurred at a women rights meeting in Seneca fall in New York. Women could see they were limited by their place in the society and in the Seneca Falls meeting the Created Equal take to the woods was launched (Rossi 8).Despite the many challenges that the women faced during this movement and an eighty long time struggle, theirs became a won battle when the 19th am abatement was signed in 1920 gift women the right to vote in depicted object elections (Sochen 176).A suffragist known as Elizabeth Cady Stanton is the superstar that introduced womens sentiments at the Seneca Falls convection and wrote the plan for the feminist movement (Sochen 131). Later, together with Susan B. Anthony, she guide women in the movement to fight for their rights of equality and their freedom to vote. another(prenominal) monumental leaders and suffrages included Lucretia Mott, Lucy Stone, Alice Paul, Virginia minor and Sojourner Truth.Elizabeth Stanton became the leading feminist philosopher guiding the American women towards the achievement of womens right. She was a determined woman r ights activist who despite her office as a wife and mother devoted as oftentimes time as she could in the movement (Salibury 131).Susan Anthony worked closely with Elizabeth and the two were said to be inseparable. Elizabeth is even said to have written Susans speech at the Seneca Falls meeting. Susan was an acknowledged spokeswoman for the campaigns of the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA) formed in 1878. She also wrote a magazine on women rights (Sochen 131). Alice Paul founded the founded the national womens party.The main objectives of this movement were for women to acquire their rights to vote equal to that of their male counterparts. The movement also sought to defend African American women who even afterward being grant franchise were not included in the 14th and 15th amends that gave them an equal opportunity to vote regardless of their race.The argument behind this movement is that no one should be denied a right to vote based on their gender or r ace. They wanted the fifteenth amend not only to include right to vote disregarding of race and color but to also include gender (Rossi 17). Other reasons were specialized for example in Utah women believed that their rights to vote would bring an end to polygamy.The women suffrage movement managed to gain government alimentation in granting suffrage rights to women. This they did through numerous campaigns and gaining the support of women all over America to support them. Many conferences and organizations to campaign for women rights to vote were organized in the leadership of Susan Anthony and Elizabeth Stanton.In 1871, most fifteen women registered and participated in the elections. Susan was arrested and in the following years, several more were arrested and harassed. The largest campaign was held in 1913 in Washington D. C when around five molarity women paraded showing signatures of one million women supporting suffrage for women (Rossi 35).Apart from national capacious campaigns, women pursued suffrage in individual towns and gradually many of them were granted the rights to vote. Grants of suffrage were more successful in the west with the first suffrage succeeding in Wyoming in 1869. Other examples by years atomic number 18 Illinois 1891, California 1911, Arizona and Oregon 1912 and Montana 1914.The women of Utah were defeated after they voted for polygamy. The women suffrage was first introduced to the congress in 1915. The bill failed at least two times when it did not gain the support of two thirds legal age required to pass a bill in the senate. Women started participating in politics and being voted for positions in the government (Sochen 178, 179).
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